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Prof. Sally Boudinot

11. Spectrophotometric Determination of pKa of Bromothymol Blue - Table of Values

Lab Guide:

This is the sequence of steps in this laboratory determination:
 

  1. Prepare buffer phosphate solutions with varying pH.
  2. Use an indicator (bromothymol blue) as the weak acid whose pKa we will determine.
  3. read the pH of EACH sample.
  4. read samples at the wavelengths to determine amount of ionized.
  5. read samples at wavelength to determine amount of unionized.
  6. graph data to determine where the concentrations are equal.
1.  0.1% bromo-thymol blue (ml) 0.1M KH2PO4 (ml) 0.1M Na2HPO4 (ml) H20(ml)       pH                450 %t                 450
A                   
550
%t                  
550
A                   
2.   1.0
 
5.0 0.0 19.0          
3.   1.0
 
5.0 1.0 18.0          
4.   1.0
 
10.0 5.0 9.0          
5.   1.0
 
5.0 10.0 9.0          
6.   1.0
 
1.0 5.0 18.0          
7.   1.0
 
1.0 10.0 13.0          
8.   1.0
 
0.0 5.0 19.0          

 

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Case Study in Phenobarbitol
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8. Dissociation
11. pKa Spectrophotometric Determination
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Prof. Sally Boudinot
College of Pharmacy
University of Georgia
Athens, GA
sallyb@rx.uga.edu